Hans Martin Senn, Artur Michalak, Tom Ziegler
Department of Chemistry, University of Calgary,
Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4, Canada
A technique capable of performing ab initio molecular-dynamics (AIMD)
simulations along the intrinsic reaction path has recently been introduced
[1]. It allows to obtain free-energy differences using slow-growth thermodynamic
integration with only minimal hysteresis due to the optimal choice of the
reac-tion coordinate.
We have applied this technique to a series of classical, prototypical
organic reactions, such as the DielsAlder reaction of 1,3-butadiene
and ethene form-ing cyclohexene, and the Wittig reaction of acetaldehyde
and methyle-netrimethylphosphorane yielding propene and trimethylphosphane
oxide. We will discuss the pertinent differences between the static picture,
as obtained from conventional IRC calculations, and a dynamical description
of the reac-tion, as elucidated by slow-growth AIMD simulations along the
IRP.
[1] A. Michalak and T. Ziegler, J. Phys. Chem. A (2001) 105 4333.