

General information about entering
graduate
school at the department of chemistry
What you can expect from
entering the Ziegler Group
Possible
Research Projects in the Ziegler Group
Current
Research in the Ziegler Group
Entering Graduate School at University of Calgary
Our Department admits both Canadian
and foreign
students
to graduate school. These students will receive financial assistance
throughout
the course of their studies (4-5 years) in terms of scholarships or
teaching
assistance ships. The student will normally spend from 12 months to 18
months finishing the course requirements (4 half courses + a general
examination
in the students field of specialization. The remaining part of the
program
is devoted to the students research work. The student will be allocated
an interim supervisor and should chose his/her permanent supervisor
within
8 months after arriving in Calgary. The course requirements for
students
with the equivalent of a Masters degree might be reduced to two
courses.
We do not have entrance examinations. The students are admitted based
on
their letters of reference, academic records, and recommendations from
a panel of faculty members in the applicants field of specialization.
Foreign
students with English as a second language must pass the TOEFL test
with
a score of 580. All foreign students will be covered by an inexpensive
medical insurance. Students will be fully supported by teaching
assistance
ships and scholarships for a total of $24,000 CDN. The
tuition fee is covered by research grants in my group .
It should also be mentioned that Calgary is nicely
situated at the foothills of the Canadian
Rockies with only one hours drive to Banff
National park.The area has some of the best
ski facilities in the world. Further, excellent sporting facilities
are available on Campus, including a large indoor Olympic speed skating
ring. Calgary is a safe modern city with a pleasant climate and an
abundance
of modern housing.The next group of students should start on
May/September
2008. More information is available about our graduate
program including information about regulations
for admissione and financial
assistance .

What you
can expect from
entering
the Ziegler Group.
orbital
song (By Pier Phillipsen the free University of Amsterdam)
Students entering my group will learn to formulate chemical problems
in molecular and atomistic terms that are amenable to modeling. They
will
further be exposed to a broad spectrum of both classical and novel
modeling
techniques that are part of the trade. Finally, they will have 'to face
the computer' and become familiar with operating systems, parallel
computing,
data storage, software maintenance. These are all general skills that
will
qualify them for jobs not only in chemistry related fields but also in
the emerging area of scientific modeling and high performance
computing.
Skills in chemical modeling in particular and large scale scientific
modeling
in general will be increasingly sought after by both industry and
academia.The
ziegler group has a state-of-the-art computer cluster COBALT.You
are welcome to take a guided
tour with sound
![]()
Current or
Recently Finished
Graduate Projects in the Ziegler Group
My current
research group consists of five graduate students and eight
research
associates. We are envolved with the development of density functional
theory as a practical tool for molecular kinetics and energetics, with
special emphasis on transition metal complexes and homogeneous
catalysis
[Chem.Rev. 1991,91,651 and Chem.Rev,, 2005,105 ,2695]. A possible
candidate
would have a good mathematical background, and interest in implementing
computer codes and apply them to chemical problems.
(1) First principle molecular dynamics.
The study of chemical reactions by ab initio molecular dynamics
[Chem.Rev.
2005,105,2695] with the inclusion of solvent effects, combined QM/MM
techniques
and the use of free energy gradients [Chem.Rev. 2005,105,2695] to
optimize
transition states and minimum energy paths on the free energy surface.
See [Chem.Rev. 2005,105,2695] 2716-2718.
(2) Excited states of transition metal systems.
The study of the excited states of transition metal complexes and
metallo-enzymes
using time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT). The studies can
involve theoretical simulations of circular dichroism, magnetic
circular
dichroism, ultra violet absorption, the structure and reactivity of
excited
states and the electronic properties of materials. See [Chem.Rev.
2005,105,2695]
2711-2713.
(3) Activation of small molecules on metal surfaces.
Theoretical studies on the absorption and activation of small
molecules (CO,O2,N2,C2H2,C2H4,CH4 etc. ) by transition metal surfaces .
The focus will be on the role of these reactions in Fuel Cells,
conversion
of CH4 to more valuable chemicals, the polymerization of olefins and
the
Fischer Tropsch reaction. Special emphasis will be given to the
development
of methods that can analyze the chemical bonds formed between the
surface
and the absorbing molecules.
(4) Homogeneous catalysis
Theoretical studies of processes catalyzed by homogeneous catalysts
in the form of transition metal complexes or metallo-enzymes. Special
emphasis
will be given to olefin polymerization, functionalization of alkanes,
controlled
oxidation and activation of N2.
(5) Improved functionals for transition metal complexes
A large number of properties in transition metals are not calculated
properly by pure density functionals. Examples are energy splittings of
spin states, d-d and charge transfer transition energies,
covalency
in M-L bonds, as well as NMR and ESR parameters. The errors are
especially
large for metal complexes involving 3d-elements. The deficiencies have
been attributed to �self-interaction errors�[ J.Chem.Phys. 2001,115,25
] in pure (approximate) density functionals. The inclusion of
partial
or full Hartree Fock exchange leads in some cases to improved numerical
results. We plan in this project to develop optimized effective
potentials
[J. Theo Comp. Chem., 2003, 2(4), 627-638] that eliminates some of the
shortcomings of pure functional in transition metal chemistry. The new
functionals will include partial or full Hartree Fock exchange.
(6) Introducing vibronic coupling into the simulation
of
electronic
spectra.
The interpretation of electronic spectra is often hampered by vibronic
couplings with more than one band due to the same electronic
transitions
. These bands represent transitions different vibrational levels in the
ground state ( 0) and the excited state ( l). In this project the
simulation
of vibronic couplings will take its starting point in a new theory
[Physical
Chemistry Chemical Physics, 7, 1759-1771, 2005] that recently has been
implemented into the ADF program as well as a method for the
calculation
of excited state structures (Mazur+Ziegler, work in progress). This
project
should make it possible to make more realistic simulations of
electronic
spectra
(7) Solvation simulation by methods based on the
statistical
theory
of solvents.
Solvation effects are often important for predicting molecular
properties
and chemical reactivity. The most popular solvation methods are
base
on the continuum model. However this model has several empirical
features
such as the choice of effective Van der Waals radii around
each atom. Recently methods have been developed that make use of the
statistical
theory of solvents. One such scheme [Journal of Chemical Physics 1999,
110, 10095] called the 3D Reference Interaction Site Model (3D-RISM)
has
recently been implemented into the Amsterdam Density Functional (ADF)
program
of which the Ziegler group is a main contributor. It is the objective
with
this project to evaluate the new method as an alternative to continuum
schemes in connection with studies on molecular properties and
reactivity.
(You can find numerous presentations by members of the group here
1. ICORE of Alberta supports over 50 graduate students through its Graduate student fellowships that are awarded to NSERC postgraduate scholarship holders who choose to study in an ICT-related field such as computational chemistry at an Alberta university. Specifically, for recipients of NSERC PGS-A scholarships, an additional $12,000 per year is granted by iCORE. Those who hold a PGS-B scholarship receive an additional iCORE award of $15,000 per year. Tenure of these iCORE Graduate Student Fellowships match the tenure of the NSERC scholarships.
2. AIF
(Alberta
Ingenuity Studentship Awards)Full-time Alberta doctoral or
masters
students in a science,engineering or agricultural field are eligible to
apply for a Studentship Award. It consists of an annual stipend of
$20,000
and a $1,500 research allowance. Students currently in their first year
of graduate studies and new students coming into Alberta are both
eligible. NSERC PGS-A and PGS-B scholarship holders can receive a
top-up
grant worth $ 7,000.
ndergraduate Level
NSERC USRA (Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada Undergraduate Student Research Awards)
Postgraduate
Level
(M.Sc., Ph.D.)
NSERC
PGS A and PGSB (Natural
Sciences
and Engineering Research Council of Canada PostGraduate Scholarships)
KILLAM
(Izaak Walton Killam Memorial Scholarships)
Postdoctoral
Level
NSERC
PDF (Natural Sciences
and
Engineering Research Council of Canada PostDoctoral Fellowships)
$35,000
a year over a period of two years, application deadline November 15,
applicants
must be Canadian citizens or permanent residents of Canada;
KILLAM
(Killam Postdoctoral Fellowship) $35,000 a year over a period of two
years,
application deadline November 1, competition internationally open, one
fellowship awarded at UofC each year;
Other Useful
Links (there
is money out there)
ScholarshipsCanada
Canadian
PostDoc Fellowships and other links concerning science in Canada
Awards
for Study in Canada (for non-Canadians by the Canadian Bureau for
International
Education)
UCLA
Scholarship Resource Center (library of scholarship databases)
Current Research Projects
in
the Ziegler Group.
For possible projects go toCurrent
Research Projects in the Ziegler Group